bolton street cemetery

2.4 Local Histories. The cemetery remained largely undisturbed until the early 1960s when it was identified as part of the route of the proposed Wellington Urban Motorway. Nationally important. After closure of the town cemeteries it was little used and fell into cycles of disrepair and restoration. Drowning, consumption and childbirth were common causes of death.Soldiers, sailors, thatchers, large families and children were among those buried at the cemetery. Identifiable burials are recorded in the Chapel. A nationally important collection of heritage roses, some dating from the colonial era, inter-twine with other early plantings amongst picket fences and wrought iron surrounds. The burials and other interments include a broad swathe of early Wellington society including people from different religions, economic backgrounds and ethnicities. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. - Fri 15 Sep, calendar-icon Bolton Street Cemetery: Why Visit a Cemetery? The selection of public land for a town cemetery for all people regardless of religious affiliation mirrored the new society the Wakefield Company sought to create in the colony. All recovered grave stones and monuments were relocated throughout other parts of the Cemetery, except for a few claimed by relatives. A small number of burials were located there in the late 1880s before the overall closure in 1892. The granite facings and restrained Edwardian stonework details confer an appropriate sense of dignity. 2023 Friends of Bolton Street Cemetery Incorporated | Website by Jamie Ferguson. A single Town Cemetery The selection Read More. The Bolton Street Cemetery Heritage Area is of special historic significance due to its association with many of the citys founders, important 19th century politicians and business people, and nearly 8,000 other early settlers. They were later joined by politicians, Mori and Pkeh community leaders.Overcrowding and the increasing encroachment of the city resulted in the cemetery closing to burials in 1892, with relatives of people already buriedthere the exception. Check out the events page for upcoming tours. To upload a spreadsheet, please use the old site. Soldiers, large settler families, sailors, and especially children predominated, to be joined later by politicians and Maori and Pakeha community leaders. The physical fabric of graves and memorials and the cultural landscape they sit within provide evidence about past attitudes to death and changes in fashion and taste. The location of Bolton Street Cemetery had not been the only consideration that was taken into account when it was decided to close it. Parking is limited to 2 hours. For information about locating or maintaining gravestones, see Gravestones and for research on family names see Burial List. https://www.trip.com/blog/attraction/near/bolton-street-cemetery-23028945/, Oriental Parade, Wellington 6001, New Zealand, "Wellington's Oriental Bay is a bay with a very beautiful scenery. 1 History. Whereas deaths were recorded, the locations of individual grave plots were not listed until the 1850s. With the reserve, for all intents and purposes, divided into three cemeteries, eventually each cemetery had its own trustees, and the two largest had their own sexton. Decorative elements provide information about symbolism and cultural beliefs and the quality of materials can provide information about socio-economic status in funerary customs. 2023 Friends of Bolton Street Cemetery Incorporated | Website by Jamie Ferguson. The cemetery offers a tranquil and historically interesting escape from the city, just minutes from the centre. Lots of history and information about Wellington and lives of many people. Wellington Gardens 2023 | All Rights Reserved. 232 reviews. The public debate about the loss of the graves drew a great deal of attention to the cemetery and its historic values; the continued efforts of the Friends of Bolton Street Memorial Park have helped keep community attention on the area. These are advertised in newspapers and other publications and anyone is welcome to join them. Bolton Street Memorial Park, formerly known as Bolton Street Cemetery, is the oldest cemetery in Wellington, New Zealand. After land losses to the Bowen St cutting and Anderson Park, a total of only 8.2 acres (3.3ha) was still designated cemetery land. The cemetery has aesthetic value that derives from a combination of sources: the attractive bush setting of the western side, with mature trees and plantings that despite the immediate presence of the motorway help to make it a surprisingly quiet and leafy place; the orderly layout of graves across and around a sharply undulating landscape; the quality, variety and age of the visible grave markers and the extensive collection of graves of early settlers and occupants of the city; and the age-worn and not over-tended nature of the area that firmly marks it an old and important place. Truby King House and Garden is a heritage-listed estate nestled in Melrose. Many of early Wellington's notable figures are buried here. It is currently not open to the public. Finally, Bowen Street, which until then had ended at Mowbray Street, was continued around the edge of the cemetery to link up with a much lower Glenbervie Road, before joining into Glenmore Street. It is definitely worth trying. Bolton Street Cemetery in Wellington, NZ. Styles of record keeping has changed over the years. Fri 23 Jun, calendar-icon If you are looking for a particular grave there is a book inside the museum that has the known list of those buried in the cemetery. For example a search for "wake" will find both Wakefield and Wakeford. There was a problem volunteering for this cemetery. born in Scotland. When Wellington's first cemetery opened in 1840 it lay on the outskirts of the new town and served the colony's non-Catholic residents. The house has a full-length lean-to at the rear. The hillside land has a major gully and several minor gullies, ensuring the paths wend around the landscape. Write a review. The monument consists of a subterranean crypt, a high base rising above a stepped plinth and a tall pylon surmounted with a bronze of Seddon looking out over the city. Firstly, many timber (and some stone) markers have gone. Discover the history of the cemetery and the stories of some of the people buried there. It is a place of particular importance to families with forebears buried in the cemetery. Created with Sketch. She married John Croucher in 1831 and they emigrated with five of their children (Louisa, Emily, John, Jemima and Grace) to New Zealand on 1 October 1860, saili. Set aside by the New Zealand Company in 1840 in the initial town planning of Wellington, the cemetery was intended to provide a common ground for burials for the new city. Show All 0 Created with Sketch. In 1888 the City Engineer estimated that two hectares from the hill and gully at the head of Sydney Street could be developed for a park at a cost of 4,500. Bolton Street was set aside for the use of all citizens regardless of religious belief, with the exception of Catholics who in any case had their own cemetery at Mount Street. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. From the west, the first zone starts from the top of the rise, at the level of Anderson Park, and includes the land around the west, north, and east sides of the spur above the motorway, around to the foot-bridge; the second zone runs on the east face of the hill, to the south of the foot-bridge and ends at the boundary at Bolton Street. A plaque unveiled in 2001 now commemorates those reinterred after research of their records and current location by the Friends of BSMP. Among them, Kula Gallery, PageBlackie Gallery and the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts are all worth visiting. The relocated parts of the cemetery with head stones are linked through a foot bridge over the road. Protest groups did not stop the motorway's passage, but succeeded in elevating the cemetery's status as a significant historic site and city reserve. Public Tours This account has been disabled. Thanks for your help! It was not until 1906 that a loan was raised for the development of the park (the cost since 1888 having doubled in that time due to inflation), and as a result the Glenbervie Hill burials were transferred to a portion of the former church reserve ground which, after the closing order, had been placed under the control of the Wellington City Council (WCC). This act caused a great deal of resentment and it was some time before the dispute was resolved. The spreadsheet upload feature is disabled during this preview version of Find a Grave. For more information about the Cemetery see History. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Sheltered under the canopies of the large trees, the area is shady and generally damp. " Humbling " Apr. Management of the cemeteries was carried out by the trustees, and income came mainly from burial fees and the lease of plots. Debates ensued between the government and council as to whose responsibility it was to find a site for a new cemetery, the testing of the new site, and the preparation and carrying through of legislation that would provide for the new cemetery. The current park, about 1.85 hectares (4.6 acres) in size, includes a land gift from Morva Williams.[7]. Over 1,300 carved and worn monuments are distributed throughout the Cemetery that straddles the motorway. Bolton Street Cemetery has always suffered from being too close to the town centre, but the biggest insult it suffered was in the 1960s when the urban motorway smashed through the grottier bits of Thorndon and split the cemetery into two halves. The park is as popular with lunchtime joggers and walkers as it is with visitors to the city. The Church of England Sextons Cottage was built in 1858 (see 3.2). Inhabitants of the area raised concerns about having a cemetery in what had become a densely populated area of the city, making the cemetery a scapegoat for their fear of disease and epidemics. Finally in 1928 after considerable public pressure an earlier decision to take the road through the cemetery with disturbance to graves was rejected in favour of demolishing 12 houses on W.B.D. It commemorates many early pioneers and important historical figures from the 19th century. For 12 years, with the support of several other societies and a lawyer on the committee, the Friends kept up a relentless correspondence to all of the institutions involved including the Mayor, councillors and staff of the WCC, the National Roads Board, Ministers of the Crown, members of Parliament, and the Dairy and Meat Producers Board, to ensure that their obligations to the public were met. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Blooms peak from November to December. 2023. The preparatory work proceeded apace and Karori Cemetery received its first burial in August 1891. The Friends of Bolton Street Cemetery run guided tours from time to time. The solution reached by the Church of England with the non-conformist churches was that the church had to be furnished with a list of those who wished to be buried in the disputed ground, and that they could be buried there by their own ministers only by special permission, not by right. Sign-posted trails offer a glimpse into Wellington's colonial history. Bolton Street Cemetery. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. [3] Established as a cemetery in 1840 on the outskirts of the new town of Wellington, separate burial areas were designated for Anglicans, Jews and Roman Catholics. Ian Galloway, the Director of Parks and Gardens, then arranged for the cemetery to be administered as a historic reserve by WCC under the Reserves Act 1977, and a management plan was produced to ensure that the remnants of the cemetery including the graves and memorials were professionally maintained.The WCC Parks Department approved the new name of Bolton Street Memorial Park for the cemetery and motorway-related features and structures. Within its boundaries are thousands of graves and memorials, most of which date from the 19th century. A small number were reinterred at Karori and Makara cemeteries at the request of relatives. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. According to the recorded list, the park now has 210 heritage roses of which important cultivars and species include 'Archduke Joseph', 'Mutabilis', 'Kazanlik', 'Old Blush China', 'Viridiflora', 'La France', 'Honorine de Brabant', 'Ispahan', 'Roseraire de l'Ha', 'Alberic Barbier', R. eglanteria, 'Tuscany', 'Souvenir de Madame Lonie Viennot', 'Cornelia', Rosa moyesii 'Fargesii', 'Blushing Lucy', 'Madame Plantier', Rosa laevigata, Rosa altaica, Rosa bracteata, and 'Joseph Cartier'. The lease of plots out by the trustees, and income came mainly from burial fees and the quality materials! Apace and Karori Cemetery received its first burial in August 1891 see 3.2 ) about socio-economic in. Boundaries are thousands of graves and memorials, most of which date from title... Of materials can provide information about socio-economic status in funerary customs and it was identified as of... Other parts of the Cemetery remained largely undisturbed until the early 1960s when it was some before. 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The oldest Cemetery in Wellington, New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts are all visiting.

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